The Cultural Mediator as a Facilitator for Collaboration: Fostering Inter-Institutional Networking Among Services for Forced Migrants

Amalia De Leo, Andrea Ceschi, Martina Mutti

The aim of the study is to explore the experience of cultural mediators in working with operators of reception and mental health care systems for forced migrants. Specifically, the study seeks to address strengths and weaknesses and areas for improvement in the service network.

Cultural mediation in Italy has developed as a response to the increasing cultural diversity within reception and healthcare systems, driven by significant migration flows. Nonetheless, the lack of inter-institutional relationships and standardized procedures hamper the effectiveness of cultural mediators in supporting forced migrants within the network of psycho-social services.

The study implemented a qualitative approach by conducting semi-structured interviews with 14 cultural mediators. The interviews aimed to understand the experience of cultural mediators in working in the network of services that support forced migrants. Cultural mediators with different work experiences and cultural backgrounds were selected through convenience sampling.

This study adds to the literature the direct experience and perceptions of cultural mediators as regards their work with reception and mental health system operators and the collaboration between these stakeholders, highlighting the central role offered by cultural mediators in fostering such collaboration.

The study revealed both the strengths and weaknesses of collaboration between forced migrant reception and mental health services, highlighting the key role of cultural mediators in bridging gaps between different services. It also provides suggestions on how to improve collaboration between different stakeholders.

Future research should investigate how efficient communication and resource location between psycho-social operators that support forced migrants could impact the work of cultural mediators and the quality of support provided to forced migrants.

Future studies should focus on evaluating the long-term effects of implementing the recommendations for improving service networks and understanding the impact of policy changes on the role of cultural mediators.

cultural mediators, forced migrants, Italian reception system, mental health services, inter-organizational networks
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